How To Play
Without mincing words, Texas
Hold'em is the daddy of all poker games. And the
good news is that you don't have to be brainier
than Stephen Hawking to play. If you're new to
the game, just read through our how to play
guide below.
The aim of the game
OK, let's start at the
beginning. Texas Hold'em is a fast-paced 7-card
game that's the most popular, and most exciting,
form of poker played today. If you've ever
watched poker on the TV, chances are that you've
seen Texas Hold'em.
The all important aim of the
game is to make the
best 5 card hand that you can, using both
the two cards that you're dealt face down and
the five community cards dealt face up in the
middle of the table. But more of that a little
later.
The dealer button
Every hand, one player will
get the dealer button. The position of the
dealer is important, as the two players to the
dealer's left post the blinds. The dealer button
moves to the left after each hand, so everyone
acts as the virtual dealer and everyone is
required to post blinds.
Blinds
The player to the immediate
left of the dealer posts the small blind, and
the player to their left posts the big blind.
The blinds are placed in the pot to kickstart
the betting and give players an incentive to
enter the hand. They also mean that the winner
of hand can never walk away completely
empty-handed.
The size of the blinds are
dictated by the stakes of the table that you're
playing at. The small blind is typically half
the minimum bet of the game, while the big blind
is typically the same as the game's minimum bet.
It's probably best illustrated by an example: if
you're playing at a 50/100 table, the small
blind will be 50 and the big blind 100.
The opening deal
Once the blinds have been
posted, it's time for some cards. Moving
clockwise round the table from the dealer, each
player receives two cards dealt face down that
only they get to see. These are also called
pocket cards or hole cards. It's now time to
start some betting. That is why we're here after
all.
Betting following
the opening deal
At this stage, each player is
betting on what hand they feel their pocket
cards could lead to. The betting starts with the
player to the immediate left of the big blind.
For this round of betting,
each player has three choices: to fold, raise,
or call the big blind. As the players who posted
the blinds have effectively opened the betting,
each player has to at least call this bet to
stay in the hand, so checking isn't an option at
this stage.
The betting goes round the
table in a clockwise direction until each player
has either called, folded or raised. If no-one
has raised by the time the betting returns to
the person who posted the big blind, this player
may check his own blind, fold or raise.
The first round of betting is
at the lower level of table stakes, so in a
50/100 game all raises are increments of 100.
Once the betting is completed it's time to see
the flop. Just a quick note on betting before
you move on. The betting can't go on for ever,
as we use the standard bet and three raises
model. That is, for any round of betting there
can be an opening bet and no more than three
raises. After the third raise betting is said to
be capped.
The flop
Right, now the first round of
betting is out of the way, it's time for the
flop (things start to get really interesting
now). The flop is the set of three cards that
are dealt face up in the middle of the table,
and each player can use these community cards to
build their hand. The middle of the table where
these cards are dealt is commonly known as the
board.
Now it's time for another
round of betting, again at the lower levels of
the table stakes. This time, the betting starts
with the player to the immediate left of the
dealer, regardless of whether the dealer is
still active in the hand or not. The player to
the left of the dealer will keep the initial
action for the rest of the hand. Apart from
that, the betting process is the same as
pre-flop betting.
The turn card
Once the round of betting has
finished, it's time for another card to be dealt
face up on the board. This fourth card is called
the turn card, and again can be used by all
players to construct their hand.
The betting after the turn is
now at the higher level of the table stakes, so
in a 50/100 game all bets will now be increments
of 100.
The river
Four down, one to go. It's
now time for the fifth and final community card
to be dealt: the river. Now that all the cards
have been dealt, each player remaining in the
hand can now see what their best five card hand
is. It's now time for the final round of
betting, again at the higher level of the table
stakes.
The showdown
Ta da! It's now time to see
who's the daddy and takes the pot: the showdown.
Each player who's remained in the hand shows
their cards, starting with the last person to
bet and so on. The winner is decided using these
universal hand
rankings.
If a player wins a pot by
default, that is every other player has folded,
there is no showdown and the winning player can
decide whether to show their cards or not. Most
people don't, it's always nice to keep people
guessing. |